🌿 Finger Lime (Citrus australasica)
🌍 Common Names:
Finger Lime
Caviar Lime
Australian Finger Lime
Microcitrus
🌱 Plant Description:
Type: Evergreen shrub or small tree
Height: 2 to 6 meters (6–20 feet)
Leaves: Small, glossy, and dark green with a citrusy aroma
Thorns: Short, sharp thorns along the branches
Flowers: Small, white or pale pink, fragrant
Fruit: Long, finger-shaped citrus (4–12 cm), with a tough rind and juicy, caviar-like pearls inside
🍋 Fruit Characteristics:
Shape: Cylindrical, finger-like
Skin Color: Green, yellow, pink, red, purple, or black depending on the variety
Pulp: Round, juice-filled vesicles (like caviar) – pop in the mouth
Taste: Tangy, slightly spicy, and citrusy – similar to lemon/lime with a twist
Uses:
Garnish for seafood, cocktails, salads, desserts
Gourmet food industry
Preserves and pickles
🌤️ Growing Requirements:
Factor Requirement
Climate Subtropical to tropical; can tolerate light frost
Sunlight Full sun to partial shade
Soil Well-drained, sandy loam or loamy soil
Watering Moderate; do not overwater
pH Level Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5–7.0)
Spacing 2–3 meters between plants
🛠️ Care & Maintenance:
Pruning: Light pruning to shape and remove dead/diseased wood
Mulching: Helps retain moisture and suppress weeds
Pests: Susceptible to aphids, citrus leafminer, scale insects
Fertilizer: Use citrus fertilizer during growing season (spring to autumn)
Pollination: Mostly self-pollinating, but bees help improve yield
🪴 Container Growing:
Finger lime can be grown in large pots (min. 40 cm wide), ideal for patios or balconies:
Ensure good drainage
Water regularly
Repot every 2–3 years