🌸 Common Name: Camellia
🧬 Scientific Name: Camellia japonica (most popular species), also Camellia sasanqua, Camellia reticulata, etc.
🌍 Native To: Eastern Asia – particularly China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
🌱 Plant Features:
Type: Evergreen shrub or small tree

Height: Typically 1–4 meters (3–13 feet), but can grow taller in ideal conditions

Leaves:

Glossy, dark green, and leathery

Oval-shaped with finely serrated edges

Flowers:

Color: Usually white, pink, red, or variegated

Shape: Rose-like blooms with many overlapping petals; can be single, semi-double, or double

Size: 5–12 cm (2–5 inches) across depending on species and cultivar

Bloom Time: Varies by species — from autumn (C. sasanqua) to late winter or spring (C. japonica)

🌳 Habitat & Growing Conditions:
Prefers partial shade or dappled sunlight

Needs acidic, well-drained soil rich in organic matter

Protect from harsh afternoon sun and cold winds

Dislikes being moved once established

🌼 Symbolism & Uses:
In many cultures, camellias symbolize admiration, perfection, and love

Leaves of Camellia sinensis are used to make tea

Popular in gardens, landscaping, and cut flower arrangements